Organic and physical chemist. Born in Shanghai . Graduated from
Department of Organic Chemistry, Shanghai-Based East China
University of Science and Technology in 1965 where he completed
postgraduate study in 1968. Research professor and director,
Institute of Chemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences, and chairman
of the Chinese Chemical Society.
Since the 1970s, Zhu has been engaged in research on organic solids,
one of the first scientists in China to start research in this
field. Through his extensive studies, a series of new 1D and 2D
organic conductors were discovered. He proposed and successfully
introduced some structural characteristics of high-temperature
superconductors for organic crystals, as a result of which, the
first quasi-3D organic conductor was discovered. In connection with
studies on organic ferromagnetism, dozens of organic compounds
containing nitroxide radicals and magnetic LB films of nitroxide
radicals were designed and prepared under his guidance. Based on
these studies, he concluded that intermolecular interaction is the
principal factor affecting the magnetic behavior of these molecular
systems. The research results on the charge-transfer complexes based
on C 60 , and the film structure of C 60 , C 70 as well as their
derivatives have attracted great attention internationally.
He
was elected Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1997.
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